The formation and evolution of shale gas is a complex geological process, influenced by a variety of factors such as depositional environment, characteristics of organic matter, thermal evolution degree, geological structures, and preservation conditions. In the actual exploration and development process, it is necessary to comprehensively consider these factors to achieve the effective development and utilization of shale gas. Future research should further explore the generation mechanism of shale gas, the storage laws, and the quantitative relationships of influencing factors to provide a more scientific theoretical basis and technical support for shale gas development.
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