Investing in mutual funds is one of the most popular ways to grow your wealth over time. However, if you’re just getting started, you might be confused by terms like “direct” and “regular” mutual funds. This blog will walk you through everything you need to know about direct mutual funds, especially if you're a beginner.
What Are Direct Mutual Funds?
Direct mutual funds are a type of mutual fund that you buy directly from the fund house or through an online investment platform without involving any intermediaries like brokers or agents. Since there’s no middleman, you save on commission fees — which means higher returns in the long run.
In contrast, regular mutual funds involve intermediaries who earn a commission for selling you the fund. These commissions are built into the expense ratio of the fund, making regular plans slightly more expensive.
Key Benefits of Direct Mutual Funds
Lower Expense Ratio
The biggest advantage of direct mutual funds is their lower expense ratio. A lower cost means more of your money is actually invested, leading to better returns over time.Higher Returns
Because there are no distribution fees or commissions, direct plans tend to deliver better returns compared to their regular counterparts — especially noticeable over longer periods.Transparency
Investing directly gives you complete control and clarity over your investments. You can easily track performance, charges, and make informed decisions.DIY (Do It Yourself) Approach
Direct plans suit investors who prefer to research and manage their own portfolios without relying on financial advisors.
Who Should Invest in Direct Mutual Funds?
Direct mutual funds are ideal for:
Individuals with basic knowledge of mutual fund categories (equity, debt, hybrid, etc.)
DIY investors comfortable using online platforms
Long-term investors aiming to maximize returns
People who are willing to take time to research funds before investing
If you're unsure or need personalized advice, you may consider starting with regular plans and gradually move to direct once you're confident.
How to Invest in Direct Mutual Funds
Here’s a step-by-step guide for beginners:
Choose a Fund House or Platform
Visit the official website of the fund house (like HDFC, SBI, Axis, etc.) or use trusted platforms such as Zerodha Coin, Groww, or Paytm Money that allow direct mutual fund investments.Complete KYC
Ensure your Know Your Customer (KYC) details are updated. Most platforms allow online KYC using Aadhaar and PAN.Select the Fund
Based on your financial goals, risk appetite, and investment horizon, choose a fund type (e.g., large-cap equity, debt, or hybrid).Invest via Lump Sum or SIP
You can invest a lump sum amount or start a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) for regular contributions.Monitor Your Investments
Review fund performance periodically and make adjustments as needed.
Final Thoughts
Direct mutual funds offer a cost-effective and transparent way to invest for long-term wealth creation. While they require a bit of effort and research, the rewards can be well worth it — especially when compounded over years.
If you're a beginner, don’t be intimidated. Start small, stay consistent, and gradually build your knowledge. With time and patience, direct mutual funds can be a powerful tool in your financial journey.